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Related Concept Videos

Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Measuring Maxillary Posterior Tooth Movement: A Model Assessment using Palatal and Dental Superimposition
07:32

Measuring Maxillary Posterior Tooth Movement: A Model Assessment using Palatal and Dental Superimposition

Published on: February 23, 2024

[Maxillary second molar with two palatal root canals: a case report].

Ting-Ting Zhang1, Wei Qiu, Chi-Xia Ming

  • 1Dept. of Conservative Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital of Dalian, Dalian 116021, China.

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi = Huaxi Kouqiang Yixue Zazhi = West China Journal of Stomatology
|March 4, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Maxillary second molars typically have two mesiobuccal canals. This article reports a rare case of a maxillary second molar presenting with two palatal root canals, an unusual anatomical variation.

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Last Updated: Jun 4, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Endodontics
  • Dental Anatomy
  • Oral Surgery

Background:

  • Maxillary second molars commonly exhibit specific root canal configurations.
  • Understanding root anatomy is crucial for successful endodontic treatment.
  • Variations in root canal morphology can complicate dental procedures.

Observation:

  • A maxillary second molar was examined.
  • The tooth presented an unusual number of palatal root canals.
  • This anatomical variation is infrequently documented in dental literature.

Findings:

  • The primary canal configuration observed was two mesiobuccal canals.
  • A rare finding of two palatal root canals was identified in the maxillary second molar.
  • This case highlights the diversity of root canal anatomy.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of thorough radiographic and clinical examination in endodontics.
  • Awareness of rare anatomical variations can improve treatment planning and outcomes.
  • Further research into the prevalence of such variations may be warranted.