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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

The Synthesis, Characterization and Reactivity of a Series of Ruthenium N-triphosPh Complexes
Published on: April 10, 2015
A sulfur(II) complex of a dithioimidodiphosphinate
Jamie S Ritch1, Tristram Chivers
1Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
This study details the crystal structure of a sulfur(II) complex with unique phosphorothioate ligands. The molecule exhibits monoclinic symmetry and reveals specific bond length variations around the central sulfur atom.
Area of Science:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Coordination Chemistry
Background:
- Phosphorus-nitrogen-sulfur compounds are of interest due to their diverse bonding modes.
- Sulfur(II) complexes with anionic ligands offer unique structural and electronic properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the detailed crystal structure of bis[P,P-di-tert-butyl-N-(di-tert-butylphosphorothioyl)phosphinimidothioato-κS]sulfur(II) toluene solvate.
- To analyze the coordination environment and bonding characteristics within the sulfur(II) complex.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 173 K.
- Structural analysis including bond lengths, bond angles, and symmetry determination.
Main Results:
- The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group.
- The sulfur(II) center is coordinated in an S-monodentate fashion by two monoanionic ligands.
- Analysis revealed distinct P-S and P-N bond distances and a central S-S-S angle of 106.79(8)°.
Conclusions:
- The structure confirms the coordination of sulfur(II) by phosphorothioate anions.
- Observed bond length alternations suggest electronic delocalization within the ligand system.
- The toluene solvate molecule exhibits disorder, typical for such crystalline structures.
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