Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 4, 2026

A Protocol for Real-time 3D Single Particle Tracking
Published on: January 3, 2018
Three-dimensional parallel particle manipulation and tracking by integrating holographic optical tweezers and
Donald B Conkey1, Rahul P Trivedi, Sri Rama Prasanna Pavani
1Department of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA. donald.conkey@colorado.edu
Abstract:
We demonstrate an integrated holographic optical tweezers system with double-helix point spread function (DH-PSF) imaging for high precision three-dimensional multi-particle tracking. The tweezers system allows for the creation and control of multiple optical traps in three-dimensions, while the DH-PSF allows for high precision, 3D, multiple-particle tracking in a wide field. The integrated system is suitable for particles emitting/scattering either coherent or incoherent light and is easily adaptable to existing holographic tweezers systems. We demonstrate simultaneous tracking of multiple micro-manipulated particles and perform quantitative estimation of the lateral and axial forces in an optical trap by measuring the fluid drag force exerted on the particles. The system is thus capable of unveiling complex 3D force landscapes that make it suitable for quantitative studies of interactions in colloidal systems, biological materials, and a variety of soft matter systems.

