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Related Concept Videos

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Radiation and Light Sources01:13

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Radiation and Light Sources

Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) relies on the Beer-Lambert law, which requires that the radiation source emits a narrow range of wavelengths to match the absorption characteristics of the analyte atom. The primary criteria for choosing an appropriate radiation source in AAS is to provide a precise and intense emission at specific wavelengths that will allow accurate detection of the analyte.
Two common narrow-range 'line' sources used in AAS are hollow-cathode lamps (HCLs) and...
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation01:26

Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy  (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used.
Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy01:29

Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy

Atomic fluorescence spectroscopy (AFS) is an analytical technique that involves the electronic transitions of atoms in a flame, furnace, or plasma being excited by electromagnetic (EM) radiation. When these atoms absorb energy, they become excited and subsequently release energy as they return to their original state. This emitted light, or "fluorescence," is observed at a right angle to the incident beam. Both absorption and emission processes transpire at distinct wavelengths, which are...
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Instrumentation01:22

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

An atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) comprises several components: a radiation source, an atomizer, a monochromator, and a detector. The radiation source can be a hollow-cathode lamp (HCL) or an electrodeless-discharge lamp (EDL), both of which provide a narrow emission line of the required wavelength. However, some instruments use continuum sources and high-resolution monochromators to achieve a narrow range of radiation.
The atomizer used in AAS can be either a flame atomizer or an...

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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Wideband Optical Detector of Ultrasound for Medical Imaging Applications
08:21

Wideband Optical Detector of Ultrasound for Medical Imaging Applications

Published on: May 11, 2014

High power narrow-band fiber-based ASE source.

O Schmidt1, M Rekas, C Wirth

  • 1Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering, Jena, Germany. oliver.schmidt@iof.fraunhofer.de

Optics Express
|March 4, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a high-power, narrow-band amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) light source using Yb-doped fiber. This 1030 nm source achieves 697 W output power and suppresses stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS), crucial for laser brightness scaling.

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Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy
08:48

Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy

Published on: November 22, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Fiber Lasers
  • High-Power Laser Systems

Background:

  • High-power fiber lasers are essential for various applications.
  • Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) limits power scaling in narrow-band fiber lasers.
  • Developing narrow-band, high-power light sources is critical for advanced laser systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a high-power, narrow-band amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) light source at 1030 nm.
  • To achieve significant suppression of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS).
  • To enable brightness scaling in laser applications through beam combination.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing an Ytterbium (Yb)-doped fiber amplifier setup.
  • Employing two fiber Bragg gratings to define a narrow bandwidth (12±2 pm).
  • Implementing a two-stage fiber amplifier to boost output power.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a narrow bandwidth of 12±2 pm (3.5±0.6 GHz) at 1030 nm.
  • Generated a maximum output power of 697 W with excellent beam quality (M2≤1.34).
  • Demonstrated stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) suppression of at least 17 dB.

Conclusions:

  • The developed narrow-band ASE source effectively suppresses SBS.
  • This light source is highly suitable for brightness scaling applications via beam combination.
  • The technology overcomes a key limitation in high-power laser development.