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[Psychosocial interventions by stillbirth in history and today]
1Fakulta zdravotnických studii, Západoceská univerzita v Plzni.
Insights
Psychosocial interventions aid parents grieving stillbirth by supporting realistic attitudes toward loss and initiating mourning. Rituals and mementos, though recommended, are underutilized in Czech perinatology centers.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Perinatology
- Sociology
Context:
- Review of psychosocial interventions for stillbirth.
- Focus on historical development and current use in Czech Republic perinatology centers.
Purpose:
- To review psychosocial interventions for parents experiencing stillbirth.
- To examine their historical evolution and contemporary application in Czech perinatology.
Summary:
- Recent research highlights the critical role of rituals in helping parents form realistic attitudes towards stillbirth and begin the mourning process.
- These interventions can minimize long-term psychological complications.
- While Czech perinatology centers allow parents to see or hold their deceased infant, recommended mementos are infrequently collected or utilized.
Impact:
- Provides insights into current practices and gaps in psychosocial support for stillbirth.
- Informs healthcare professionals on effective interventions and the importance of rituals and mementos.
- Contributes to improving long-term psychological outcomes for parents experiencing stillbirth.
Objective:
A goal of this article is to give a review about psychosocial interventions, which health professionals use to support parents with stillbirth, about their historical development and their usage in perinatology centres in the Czech republic now.
Design:
A review article.
Setting:
Faculty of Health Care Studies, University of West Bohemia; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital in Pilsen.
Subject And Method:
A review of literature and research in perinatology centres in the Czech republic.
Conclusion:
Researches recent demonstrate a sense of critical usage of rituals at stillbirth, which give support to creating realistic attitudes to loss and initiation of the mourning process by parents, parallel with the minimisation of subsequent psychical complications by parents in long-term outcomes. In perinatological centres in the Czech republic parents can see or hold their death baby. Momentoes of the child, recommended by professional researches, are rarely collected and used there.
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