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Updated: Jun 3, 2026
10:50
A Finite Element Approach for Locating the Center of Resistance of Maxillary Teeth
Published on: April 8, 2020
[Stress analysis of prosthodontics by finite element method]
1Information Management Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China. lrong@scu.edu.cn
Summary
Finite element stress analysis in dentistry reveals stress concentrations in all-ceramic crowns, post crowns, and implant abutments. Understanding these stress distributions aids in designing dental restorations to prevent abutment tooth fracture.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Mechanical Engineering
- Dental Science
Context:
- Finite element stress analysis is a valuable tool in modern stomatology.
- Previous studies have explored stress distribution in various dental restorations.
Purpose:
- To summarize stress distributions in all-ceramic crowns, post crowns, fixed partial dentures, and implant-supported fixed dentures.
- To investigate stress levels in the periodontal ligament of abutment teeth using the finite element method.
Summary:
- Tensile and compressive stresses concentrate at the cervical margins of all-ceramic and post crowns.
- The highest stress is observed on the surface of the crown.
- Stress concentrates at the connector of fixed partial dentures, with molars being ideal abutments.
- Maximum stress occurs around the neck of implant abutments.
Impact:
- Provides a theoretical foundation for clinical dentistry in restoration design and manufacturing.
- Highlights the importance of avoiding horizontal loading on prostheses to enhance abutment tooth fracture resistance.
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The stress concentration...
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