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Patient-reported outcome measures: an overview.

Keith A Meadows¹

¹DHP Research & Consultancy Ltd. hanafins@gofree.indigo.ie

British Journal of Community Nursing

|March 8, 2011

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are vital tools for assessing patient health from their perspective. This article explains PROMs, their types, selection criteria, and application in healthcare.

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Area of Science:

Health outcomes research
Clinical trial methodology
Patient-centered care

Background:

Patient involvement in healthcare is increasing.
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) complement traditional clinical assessments.
PROMs capture health outcomes from the patient's viewpoint.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide an overview of PROMs.
To describe different types of PROMs and the health constructs they measure.
To discuss factors influencing PROM selection and application.

Main Methods:

Literature review and synthesis of information on PROMs.
Description of PROM classifications (generic vs. disease-specific, multidimensional vs. index-scored).
Discussion of measurement strategies and endpoint models for PROM selection.

Main Results:

PROMs offer diverse ways to measure health and treatment effects.
Appropriate PROM selection requires a strategic approach.
Various methods exist for interpreting PROM data.

Conclusions:

PROMs are essential for patient-centered outcomes assessment.
Strategic selection and interpretation of PROMs maximize their benefits.
Understanding PROM types and application is crucial for effective healthcare research and practice.