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Related Concept Videos

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I

Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Hospitals-I01:28

Hospitals-I

Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Hospitals-II00:59

Hospitals-II

Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in hospitals have...
Tertiary Healthcare System01:21

Tertiary Healthcare System

Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care to...
Restorative Care01:19

Restorative Care

Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...

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Reproducible Manufacturing of SPOT as a High-throughput Scaffold-based Culture Platform
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Specialty hospitals emulating focused factories: a case study.

Sameer Kumar1

  • 1Opus College of Business, University of St. Thomas, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. skumar@stthomas.edu

International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance
|March 11, 2011
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Summary

Specialty hospitals are significantly more efficient than general hospitals, operating at more than double the efficiency. General hospitals can reduce costs and overheads to improve competitiveness.

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Management
  • Health Economics
  • Operations Research

Background:

  • General hospitals face increasing competition from for-profit specialty hospitals.
  • Specialty hospitals utilize a "focused factory" model, potentially attracting profitable patient segments.
  • Rising operational costs pose a significant challenge for general hospital sustainability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the operational efficiency of North American specialty hospitals versus general hospitals.
  • To quantify the efficiency difference between general and specialty hospital models.
  • To identify strategies for general hospitals to mitigate rising costs and enhance competitiveness.

Main Methods:

  • Stochastic frontier regression analysis was employed.
  • Cobb-Douglas and Translog cost functions were utilized for modeling.
  • Data from 117 general and 19 specialty hospitals in Minnesota were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • Specialty hospitals demonstrated significantly higher operational efficiency compared to general hospitals.
  • General hospitals were found to be more than twice as inefficient as specialty hospitals in the study sample.
  • Key cost-cutting factors were identified for general hospital cost reduction.

Conclusions:

  • General hospital managers can implement specific managerial strategies to control rising costs.
  • Reducing overheads and other major expenses can help general hospitals compete effectively with specialty hospitals.
  • Findings offer valuable insights for healthcare policy and operational management in a changing industry.