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A train the trainer model for integrating evidence-based medicine into a complementary and alternative medicine
Elizabeth S Allen1, Erin N Connelly, Cynthia D Morris
1Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR 97207, USA. elizabeth.allen@va.gov
Summary
An intensive evidence-based medicine (EBM) course significantly improved attitudes and skills among complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) professionals. Most participants applied their new EBM knowledge in practice and teaching within six months.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Medicine
- Medical Education
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Growing public interest in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) necessitates evidence-based approaches.
- CAM professionals require a strong understanding of evidence-based medicine (EBM) concepts for informed practice.
- Defining the role of evidence-based decision-making in CAM is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design, implement, and evaluate an intensive EBM short course for CAM faculty.
- To equip CAM professionals with EBM skills for practice and teaching.
- To foster a supportive institutional culture for EBM adoption.
Main Methods:
- A week-long, 20-hour intensive course titled "Principles of EBM for CAM Professionals" was conducted.
- The curriculum focused on accessing, appraising, and applying biomedical literature.
- Participants were taught to integrate EBM concepts into their teaching.
Main Results:
- Pre- and post-course evaluations indicated significant positive changes in EBM attitudes and skills.
- Participants demonstrated increased self-appraised and objectively assessed EBM skills.
- 80% of participants followed through on their commitment to implement EBM changes within six months.
Conclusions:
- The intensive EBM course was effective in enhancing EBM practice attitudes and skills among CAM faculty.
- Participants showed a commitment to integrating EBM into their practice and teaching.
- The course initiated cultural shifts towards supporting EBM within the institution.
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