Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Monitoring Functionality and Morphology of Vasculature Recruited by Factors Secreted by Fast-growing Tumor-generating Cells
09:03

Monitoring Functionality and Morphology of Vasculature Recruited by Factors Secreted by Fast-growing Tumor-generating Cells

Published on: November 23, 2014

Recent advances in anti-angiogenic therapy of cancer

Rajeev S Samant1, Lalita A Shevde

  • 1Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA. rsamant@usouthal.edu

Oncotarget
|March 15, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Anti-angiogenic therapies target tumor growth and spread by inhibiting blood vessel formation. This review covers FDA-approved anti-angiogenic drugs used in cancer treatment, alone or with chemotherapy.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is essential for tumor growth and metastasis.
  • Inhibiting angiogenesis is a key strategy in cancer therapy.
  • Significant research efforts have focused on discovering effective angiogenesis inhibitors over the past two decades.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review FDA-approved anti-angiogenic agents.
  • To discuss their current clinical use as single agents or in combination therapies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of FDA-approved anti-angiogenic drugs.
  • Analysis of clinical trial data and therapeutic applications.

Main Results:

  • Over forty anti-angiogenic drugs are in clinical trials globally.
  • This review focuses on agents already approved by the FDA.

Conclusions:

  • FDA-approved anti-angiogenic drugs represent a significant advancement in cancer treatment.
  • These agents offer therapeutic options for patients, used either as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy.

More Related Videos

Preparation Of Neovascular Tissues from Human Glioma Tissues for Quantitative Proteomics Analysis of Tumor Angiogenesis09:33

Preparation Of Neovascular Tissues from Human Glioma Tissues for Quantitative Proteomics Analysis of Tumor Angiogenesis

Published on: March 20, 2026

Modified In Vivo Matrix Gel Plug Assay for Angiogenesis Studies09:03

Modified In Vivo Matrix Gel Plug Assay for Angiogenesis Studies

Published on: June 30, 2023

Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Mechanism of Angiogenesis01:10

Mechanism of Angiogenesis

Blood vessel formation starts early during embryonic development, around day 7. In the extraembryonic yolk sac, mesodermal precursor cells called hemangioblast proliferate and differentiate into angioblast. Angioblasts express vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 or VEGFR2, which binds VEGF-A, a proangiogenic factor, guiding blood vessel formation. VEGF signaling promotes angioblasts to form a blood island in the developing embryo. Angioblasts further differentiate, giving rise to...
Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply01:24

Regulation of Angiogenesis and Blood Supply

Rapidly dividing tumors, embryos, and wounded tissues require more oxygen than usual, lowering the oxygen concentration in the blood. At low oxygen or hypoxic conditions, an oxygen-sensitive transcription factor called the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 or HIF1 is activated. HIF1 is a dimeric protein of alpha (ɑ) and beta (β) subunits.  Under optimal oxygen conditions, HIF1β is present in the nucleus while HIF1ɑ remains in the cytosol. HIF1ɑ is hydroxylated by prolyl hydroxylase and factor...
Tumor Immunotherapy01:27

Tumor Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.