The cost of universal screening for gestational diabetes mellitus in Ireland

P Gillespie1, C O'Neill, G Avalos

  • 1School of Business and Economics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. paddy.gillespie@nuigalway.ie

Insights

The total healthcare cost for gestational diabetes mellitus screening in Ireland was over €12 million. This study provides crucial data for understanding the economic impact of gestational diabetes and optimizing resource allocation.

Area of Science:

  • Health Economics
  • Public Health
  • Maternal Health

Background:

  • Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) poses significant health risks to both mother and child.
  • Effective screening and management strategies are essential for mitigating GDM complications.
  • Estimating the economic burden of GDM is vital for healthcare planning and resource allocation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To estimate the total healthcare costs associated with universal screening for gestational diabetes mellitus in Ireland.
  • To determine the average cost per case detected and treated for GDM in the Irish healthcare system.

Main Methods:

  • A bottom-up, prevalence-based cost analysis was employed.
  • Healthcare activities were categorized into screening, GDM treatment, prenatal, delivery, and neonatal care.
  • Unit cost data from 2008 were applied to resource utilization, with sensitivity analyses conducted to assess uncertainty.

Main Results:

  • The total estimated healthcare cost for GDM in Ireland was €12,433,320.
  • The average cost per detected case of GDM was €1621.
  • The average total cost per detected and treated case of GDM was €11,903.

Conclusions:

  • This study presents the first comprehensive estimates of healthcare costs for GDM in Ireland.
  • Further research is needed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of GDM screening programs in the region.
  • Findings can inform future resource allocation decisions for GDM management.
Abstract

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