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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Image Acquisition Method for the Sonographic Assessment of the Inferior Vena Cava
Published on: January 13, 2023
Unusual right-to-left shunt by single-sided bilateral inferior vena cava
Konstantinos Lampropoulos1, Marc Gewillig, Werner Budts
1Departments of Congenital Cardiology-Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, Belgium
Abstract:
Anomalous drainage of an inferior vena cava to the left atrium is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly that might lead to significant clinical implications. This report describes a 21-year-old male with an anomalous connection between one part of a single sided double inferior vena cava and the left atrium documented with cardiac imaging, including angiography. This rare congenital disorder should be considered in the differential diagnosis in patients with cyanosis and/or a history of paradoxical embolism. Interventional catheterization was the chosen method of intervention.
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