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Trichloramine in swimming pools--formation and mass transfer

Christina Schmalz1, Fritz H Frimmel, Christian Zwiener

  • 1Environmental Analytical Chemistry, Center for Applied Geoscience (ZAG), Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.

Water Research
|March 23, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Trichloramine, an irritant disinfection by-product in swimming pools, forms readily from nitrogenous compounds like urea. Slow formation and gas transfer mean precursors and trichloramine (NCl3) removal is key to reducing bather exposure.

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