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Related Concept Videos

Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI01:21

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT

Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and the...
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan01:30

Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan

Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Tracking the Mammary Architectural Features and Detecting Breast Cancer with Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Tensor Imaging
15:48

Tracking the Mammary Architectural Features and Detecting Breast Cancer with Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Published on: December 15, 2014

Breast MRI using a high-relaxivity contrast agent: an overview.

Luca A Carbonaro1, Federica Pediconi, Nicola Verardi

  • 1Unit of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milano, Italy.

AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology
|March 24, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Gadobenate dimeglumine, a high-relaxivity contrast agent, enhances breast MRI by improving lesion detection and sensitivity for malignancy. However, increased enhancement in benign lesions may affect diagnostic specificity.

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Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Breast MRI is crucial for diagnosing breast cancer.
  • Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are essential for MRI.
  • High-relaxivity GBCAs aim to improve image quality and diagnostic accuracy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the application of gadobenate dimeglumine in breast MRI.
  • To evaluate its performance in detecting and characterizing breast lesions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical studies on gadobenate dimeglumine for breast MRI.
  • Analysis of its relaxivity properties and impact on image enhancement.

Main Results:

  • Gadobenate dimeglumine demonstrates high relaxivity, enhancing lesion conspicuity.
  • Improved detection rates and sensitivity for malignant breast lesions were observed.
  • A potential for increased enhancement in benign lesions, impacting specificity, was noted.

Conclusions:

  • High-relaxivity gadobenate dimeglumine offers significant advantages for breast MRI, particularly in detecting malignant lesions.
  • Clinicians must consider the enhanced visualization of benign lesions to maintain diagnostic specificity.