Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 3, 2026

07:06
Prediction of HIV-1 Coreceptor Usage (Tropism) by Sequence Analysis using a Genotypic Approach
Published on: December 1, 2011
Reanalysis of coreceptor tropism in HIV-1-infected adults using a phenotypic assay with enhanced sensitivity
Timothy J Wilkin1, Mathew Bidwell Goetz, Robert Leduc
1Division of Infectious Disease, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York 10011, USA. tiw2001@med.cornell.edu
Abstract:
The enhanced-sensitivity Trofile assay (TF-ES; Monogram Biosciences) was used to retest coreceptor tropism samples from 4 different cohorts of HIV-1-infected patients. Nine percent to 26% of patients with CCR5-tropic virus by the original Trofile assay had CXCR4-using virus by TF-ES. Lower CD4 cell counts were associated with CXCR4-using virus in all cohorts.

