Treatment for atrophic macular degeneration
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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Regenerative Therapy by Suprachoroidal Cell Autograft in Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration: Preliminary In Vivo Report
Published on: February 12, 2018
Annal D Meleth1, Wai T Wong, Emily Y Chew
1National Eye Institute/National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Purpose Of Review:
To summarize ongoing and recently completed trials on geographic atrophy associated with age-related macular degeneration.
Recent Findings:
A large number of investigational agents are under development for treatment of geographic atrophy in both pre and early-phase clinical testing.
Summary:
Therapies targeting all putative phases of pathogenesis in geographic atrophy are under development. Thus far, no therapies have been demonstrated to be effective.
Insights
Numerous investigational treatments for geographic atrophy (GA) linked to age-related macular degeneration are in development. However, no effective therapies have been proven to date for this condition.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Retinal Diseases
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss.
- Geographic atrophy (GA) is an advanced form of AMD characterized by progressive retinal cell death.
- Current treatment options for GA are limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive summary of ongoing and recently completed clinical trials for geographic atrophy (GA).
- To review the landscape of investigational agents targeting GA associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of clinical trial databases.
- Analysis of recently completed and ongoing studies.
- Inclusion of trials in pre-clinical and early-phase clinical testing.
Main Results:
- A substantial number of investigational agents are currently under development for GA treatment.
- These agents are in various stages of clinical testing, from pre-clinical to early-phase trials.
- The development pipeline includes therapies targeting diverse aspects of GA pathogenesis.
Conclusions:
- Multiple therapeutic strategies are being explored for geographic atrophy.
- Despite extensive research and development, no treatments have yet demonstrated efficacy.
- Further research is needed to identify effective therapies for GA.
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