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Absence of Vsx1 expression in the normal and damaged mouse cornea
1Department of Biology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3N5, Canada.
Purpose:
To examine the expression of visual system homeobox 1 (Vsx1) in the mouse cornea and its potential role in the corneal wound response pathway.
Methods:
Expression of Vsx1 was examined by quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) in corneal tissue from developing and adult mice and from mice that had undergone alkali-burn corneal wounding. Immunolabeling and Vsx1 knock-in reporter gene expression in wild type and Vsx1 null-mice were used to confirm the qRT-PCR data.
Results:
Using qRT-PCR, Vsx1 expression was not detected in either the postnatal or adult mouse cornea or in corneas following wounding. This qRT-PCR data was supported by the absence of specific Vsx1 immunolabeling and Vsx1 knock-in reporter expression in untreated and wounded corneas.
Conclusions:
In mice, Vsx1 mRNA, protein or reporter gene expression is not detected in the normal or damaged cornea. These results make it uncertain what role VSX1/Vsx1 plays in corneal biology. Future experiments examining the pathogenicity of VSX1 mutations associated with corneal dystrophy are required to rule out species differences and possible non-cell autonomous roles for VSX1 in the cornea.
