[The ICOH International Code of Ethics for Occupational Health Professionals]

Area of Science:

• Occupational Health Ethics
• Professional Codes of Conduct
• Public Health Policy

Context:

• The need for a specialized ethical code for Occupational Health Professionals (OHP) distinct from general medical codes.
• The International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH) developed a specific code to address the unique responsibilities of OHP.
• Global adoption and integration of ethical principles in occupational health practice.

Purpose:

• To detail the development process and content of the ICOH International Code of Ethics for OHP.
• To define the specific targets of occupational health and the roles of various professionals in achieving them.
• To provide a comprehensive guide on the duties and ethical conduct expected of OHP.

Summary:

• The ICOH International Code of Ethics for OHP is structured with a preface, introduction, detailed description of OHP tasks and duties, and guidance on executing these responsibilities.
• The code emphasizes the unique requirements of occupational health practice.
• It outlines the contributions of various professionals towards achieving occupational health targets.

Impact:

• The ethical principles established by the ICOH Code have achieved worldwide acceptance among OHP.
• These principles have been incorporated into national legislation, such as Italy's Legislative Decree 81/08.
• The code serves as a foundational document for ethical practice and professional standards in occupational health globally.