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Updated: Jun 3, 2026

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Measurement of Vibration Detection Threshold and Tactile Spatial Acuity in Human Subjects
Published on: September 1, 2016
Threshold of tactile perception in a reconstructed auricle
Martin Oberg1, Henry Svensson, Magnus Becker
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. m@nm.se
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery
|March 31, 2011
Summary
Most microtia reconstruction patients achieve good protective skin sensitivity. However, the helix area showed poor results in some patients, indicating a need for further attention in ear reconstruction outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Aesthetic outcomes are not the sole measure of success in microtia ear reconstruction.
- Protective skin sensitivity is crucial for preventing damage to the reconstructed ear's framework.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate protective skin sensitivity in patients who underwent microtia ear reconstruction.
- To identify specific areas of the reconstructed ear that may have compromised sensitivity.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 39 patients with unilateral microtia was studied.
- The Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament Test (SWMT) assessed protective sensitivity thresholds.
- Sensitivity was measured in the helix, anthelix, and lobule, with the contralateral ear serving as a control.
Main Results:
- Thirty-two out of 39 patients demonstrated acceptable protective sensitivity across the entire reconstructed ear.
- Seven patients exhibited poor sensitivity in the helix region.
- One patient also showed poor sensitivity in the anthelix area.
Conclusions:
- Microtia ear reconstruction generally yields good protective skin sensitivity.
- The helix and anthelix regions may require specific focus to ensure adequate protective sensation post-surgery.
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