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Related Concept Videos

Ethical Dilemmas II01:30

Ethical Dilemmas II

Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Reason and Intuition01:37

Reason and Intuition

The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the brain can only use...
Decision Making: Traditional Method01:14

Decision Making: Traditional Method

The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

Consequences identification in forecasting and ethical decision-making.

Cheryl K Stenmark1, Alison L Antes, Chase E Thiel

  • 1Department of Psychology, Sociology, and Social Work, Angelo State University, ASU Station #10907, San Angelo, TX 76909-0907, USA. cherylstenmark@gmail.com

Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics : JERHRE
|April 5, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Considering more potential consequences improved ethical decision-making and forecasting quality. Performance pressure and interpersonal conflict did not impact these outcomes in ethical scenarios.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 3, 2026

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Ethics
  • Decision Science

Background:

  • Forecasting is crucial for predicting outcomes in various situations.
  • Ethical decision-making quality can be influenced by multiple factors.
  • Understanding the cognitive processes behind ethical choices is important.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how the number and types of considered consequences affect ethical decision-making quality.
  • To examine the influence of performance pressure and interpersonal conflict on forecasting and ethical decisions.

Main Methods:

  • Undergraduate students role-played ethical scenarios.
  • Participants forecasted potential outcomes and made decisions.
  • The study manipulated performance pressure and interpersonal conflict within scenarios.

Main Results:

  • Identifying potential consequences positively correlated with higher quality forecasts and more ethical decisions.
  • Neither performance pressure nor interpersonal conflict significantly affected forecast or decision quality.

Conclusions:

  • The thorough consideration of consequences is key to enhancing ethical decision-making and predictive accuracy.
  • Situational pressures like performance demands or interpersonal conflict may not be primary drivers of ethical judgment quality in these contexts.