Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hypertension V: Nursing Management01:23

Hypertension V: Nursing Management

The nursing management of hypertension involves accurately assessing symptoms, making a comprehensive nursing diagnosis, collaborating with patients to set goals, and implementing targeted interventions to mitigate the condition's impact and improve patient well-being.Comprehensive AssessmentThe initial step in nursing care for hypertension involves a thorough patient assessment. It includes evaluating symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, and previous hypertension episodes.
Hypertension I: Introduction01:28

Hypertension I: Introduction

Hypertension is a widespread, long-term medical condition where blood pressure in the arteries remains elevated. It is characterized by systolic blood pressure readings of 130 mm Hg or above or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) readings of 80 mm Hg or higher. Unmanaged hypertension poses significant health risks, making the distinction between primary (or essential) hypertension and secondary hypertension crucial, as their management and implications vary.Primary HypertensionPrimary hypertension,...
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure01:18

Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure

Hypertension, the most common cardiovascular disease, is diagnosed through repeated measurements of elevated blood pressure. Its risks, including damage to the kidney, heart, and brain, are directly proportional to blood pressure levels. Starting from 115/75 mm Hg, the risk of cardiovascular disease doubles with each increment of 20/10 mm Hg. The diagnosis relies on blood pressure measurements, not on patient symptoms, as hypertension is often asymptomatic until end-organ damage is imminent or...
Alterations in Blood Pressure01:30

Alterations in Blood Pressure

Alterations in blood pressure, such as hypertension (high blood pressure) and hypotension (low blood pressure), significantly affect human health. Understanding these conditions' classifications, causes, and symptoms is essential for effective management and treatment.
Hypertension (High blood pressure)
Hypertension occurs when blood pressure readings consistently exceed the normal range. It is diagnosed when systolic blood pressure (the top number, indicating pressure while the heart beats)...
Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:30

Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Hypertension is asymptomatic and also referred to as the "silent killer" until it progresses to a severe stage or causes target organ disease. Patients may experience symptoms stemming from the strain on blood vessels and tissues in various organs or the heart's increased workload.Physical exams might show no abnormalities other than high blood pressure. Signs of vascular damage, when present, correspond to the organs supplied by the affected vessels, leading to target organ damage. For...
Hormonal Regulation01:33

Hormonal Regulation

The renin-aldosterone system is an endocrine system which guides the renal absorption of water and electrolytes, thus managing blood pressure and osmoregulation. Activation of the system begins in the kidneys with a small cluster of cells adjacent to the afferent and efferent blood vessels of the renal corpuscle. As the nephrons are filtering blood, juxtaglomerular cells monitor blood pressure. If they detect a decrease in pressure, they release the hormone renin into the bloodstream.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Natural History of C3 Glomerulopathy and Immune Complex-Associated Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis in Children.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN·2026
Same author

Global trends and geographic variations of hypertension in childhood and adolescence 1990-2021: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

Clinical hypertension·2026
Same author

Blood Pressure Assessment Across the Lifespan: Improving Clinical Research and Clinical Practice: A National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Workshop Report.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology·2026
Same author

Ambulatory arterial stiffness index among children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease a report from the Chronic Kidney Disease in Children Study.

Research square·2026
Same author

Contemporary Treatment Responses of Recurrent Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis or Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome in Children after Kidney Transplantation: Phase 2 of a Multicenter Electronic Health Record Data Analysis.

Research square·2026
Same author

Association between estimated time with low glomerular filtration rate and access to transplant among youth with advanced chronic kidney disease.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)·2026
Same journal

SMOKING · WE DO NOT WANT TO QUIT!.

Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal·2018
Same journal

CIRCULATING microRNAs: POTENTIAL BIOMARKERS IN CANCER DETECTION, DIAGNOSIS AND PROGNOSIS.

Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal·2018
Same journal

AUTISM IN REVIEW.

Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal·2018
Same journal

[Not Available].

Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal·2018
Same journal

RELATIONSHIP OF PERSONALITY TRAITS WITH ANXIETY, DEPRESSIVE AND PTSD SYMPTOMATOLOGY AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE. Experience with an Arab college student sample.

Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal·2018
Same journal

EARLY INCREASE of CA 19-9 in ADVANCED PANCREATIC CANCER RECEIVING FOLFIRINOX. Is it a sign of efficacy?.

Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal·2018
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography
09:31

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography

Published on: January 27, 2023

Neonatal hypertension.

Joseph T Flynn1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine & Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. joseph.flynn@seattlechildrens.org

Le Journal Medical Libanais. the Lebanese Medical Journal
|April 6, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Neonatal hypertension, affecting 0.2-3% of newborns, is influenced by factors like prematurity. Prompt diagnosis and tailored treatment are key, with most infants experiencing resolution over time.

More Related Videos

Modeling Posthemorrhagic Hydrocephalus of Prematurity in Rats
04:12

Modeling Posthemorrhagic Hydrocephalus of Prematurity in Rats

Published on: March 28, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography
09:31

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography

Published on: January 27, 2023

Modeling Posthemorrhagic Hydrocephalus of Prematurity in Rats
04:12

Modeling Posthemorrhagic Hydrocephalus of Prematurity in Rats

Published on: March 28, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Clinical Pediatrics

Background:

  • Neonatal blood pressure (BP) is influenced by gestational age, postnatal age, and birth weight.
  • Hypertension incidence in neonates ranges from 0.2% to 3%, potentially higher in premature infants, those with chronic lung disease, or post-umbilical arterial catheterization.
  • Identifying the cause of neonatal hypertension is crucial for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the differential diagnosis of hypertension in neonates.
  • To outline the optimal diagnostic evaluation for neonatal hypertension.
  • To discuss therapeutic strategies for neonatal hypertension.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on neonatal hypertension.
  • Analysis of diagnostic criteria and approaches.
  • Synthesis of current treatment guidelines.

Main Results:

  • Hypertension in neonates is multifactorial, with specific risk factors identified.
  • A systematic diagnostic approach can determine the underlying cause in most cases.
  • Treatment is individualized based on hypertension severity, utilizing intravenous and/or oral therapies.

Conclusions:

  • Most neonates with hypertension experience resolution of elevated blood pressure over time.
  • A subset of infants may have persistent hypertension into childhood.
  • Comprehensive evaluation and tailored therapy are essential for managing neonatal hypertension.