Related Experiment Videos
Prevention and current onset delay approaches of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
Selma B Souto1, Eliana B Souto, Daniel C Braga
1Department of Endocrinology, Hospital de São João, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal. sbsouto.md@gmail.com
Abstract:
The urgent need to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which is currently reaching epidemic proportions, has been a major focus of healthcare systems and policy makers worldwide. Pharmacological treatment and lifestyle interventions together with the control of cardiovascular risk factors are the main strategies to prevent or delay the onset of T2DM. The present review discusses the state of the art knowledge of effective therapeutic approaches (metformin, thiazolidinediones, nateglinides, α-glucosidase inhibitors, incretin-based and angiotensin-based therapies, weight reducers, statins, fibric acid derivatives), including surgery, and identifies the major lifestyle changes for specific target groups.
Related Concept Videos
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Type II Diabetes I: Introduction
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
Type II Diabetes II: Pathophysiology
Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to produce sufficient insulin, and individuals with...
Type II Diabetes Mellitus III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis