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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

Pure laparoscopic sigmoidectomy.

Satoru Takayama1, Hiroki Takahashi, Hiromitsu Takeyama

  • 1Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. takasato@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp

Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques
|April 8, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study demonstrates a pure laparoscopic sigmoidectomy with transanal specimen extraction, a minimally invasive technique. This approach reduces operative invasion and enhances the feasibility of laparoscopic colectomy.

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Surgical Robot-Assisted Transanal Specimen Extraction Radical Sigmoidectomy Without an Auxiliary Abdominal Incision
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Surgical Robot-Assisted Transanal Specimen Extraction Radical Sigmoidectomy Without an Auxiliary Abdominal Incision

Published on: June 13, 2025

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Last Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
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Surgical Robot-Assisted Transanal Specimen Extraction Radical Sigmoidectomy Without an Auxiliary Abdominal Incision
07:22

Surgical Robot-Assisted Transanal Specimen Extraction Radical Sigmoidectomy Without an Auxiliary Abdominal Incision

Published on: June 13, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Colorectal Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

  • Laparoscopic colectomy is increasingly common globally.
  • Conventional laparoscopic colectomy requires a significant skin incision for specimen removal.
  • Minimizing operative invasion is a key goal in modern surgical techniques.

Observation:

  • A case of a large sigmoid colon adenoma was treated with pure laparoscopic sigmoidectomy.
  • The resected specimen was extracted transanally, utilizing a natural orifice.
  • Intracorporeal anastomosis was successfully performed using a circular stapling device.

Findings:

  • The patient experienced only minor numbness in the right upper extremity post-operatively.
  • No other complications were noted, and the patient was discharged.
  • Transanal specimen extraction in laparoscopic sigmoidectomy is feasible and safe.

Implications:

  • This technique minimizes operative invasion by extracting specimens through a natural orifice.
  • Transanal specimen extraction can increase the adoption and utility of laparoscopic colectomy.
  • Further research into natural orifice specimen extraction in colectomy is warranted.