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Stoma management: enhancing patient knowledge.
1St. Mark's Hospital, Harrow. jburch1@nhs.net
British Journal of Community Nursing
|April 8, 2011
Summary
Community nurses often care for ostomates, individuals with a stoma, most commonly a colostomy. Understanding stoma accessories is key to managing complications like sore peristomal skin.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Care
- Stoma Management
- Wound Care
Background:
- Community nurses frequently encounter patients with stomas, particularly colostomies.
- Ostomy appliances are essential for managing stomal output.
- Stoma care education is typically provided by specialist nurses in hospitals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the role of stoma accessories in managing stomal complications.
- To guide community nurses in selecting appropriate stoma accessories.
- To enhance the care provided to ostomates by community nurses.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on stoma care and accessories.
- Analysis of common stomal complications.
- Guideline development for accessory selection.
Main Results:
- Sore peristomal skin is a common complication requiring intervention.
- A variety of stoma accessories exist, aiding in complication management.
- Informed accessory choice simplifies treatment and improves patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Community nurses play a vital role in ongoing ostomy care.
- Understanding the function of stoma accessories aids in effective patient management.
- Collaboration with stoma specialist nurses is crucial for complex cases.
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Ostomy Care
Introduction
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
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