Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
Retrovirus Life Cycles01:10

Retrovirus Life Cycles

Retroviruses have a single-stranded RNA genome that undergoes a special form of replication. Once the retrovirus has entered the host cell, an enzyme called reverse transcriptase synthesizes double-stranded DNA from the retroviral RNA genome. This DNA copy of the genome is then integrated into the host’s genome inside the nucleus via an enzyme called integrase. Consequently, the retroviral genome is transcribed into RNA whenever the host’s genome is transcribed, allowing the retrovirus to...
Rh Blood Group01:19

Rh Blood Group

The Rhesus (Rh) antigen is crucial in determining blood groups and ensuring compatibility during blood transfusions.
Teratogenicity01:07

Teratogenicity

The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Cardiomyopathy and Sudden Cardiac Death as a Rare Presentation of Mucolipidosis Type III in a Family With Compound Heterozygous Variants in <i>GNPTAB</i>.

Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine·2026
Same author

Checkpoint inhibitor therapy: Immune-related adverse event management.

Nursing·2024
Same author

Lab-scale and full-scale industrial composting of biodegradable plastic blends for packaging.

Open research Europe·2024
Same author

Meeting the challenge: Implementation of a collaborative quality improvement initiative for a multi-site pharmacy residency and fellowship program.

Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning·2021
Same author

Understanding the role of Facebook to support women with endometriosis: A Malaysian perspective.

International journal of nursing practice·2020
Same author

Dyspnea in a Hospitalized Patient: Using Simulation to Introduce Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Concepts.

MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Ex vivo Culture of Human Placental Explants for the Study of Viral Transmission Across the Maternal-Fetal Interface
05:22

Ex vivo Culture of Human Placental Explants for the Study of Viral Transmission Across the Maternal-Fetal Interface

Published on: December 30, 2025

HIV and pregnancy: challenges in practice.

Sharon Wilson1

  • 1Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.

The Practising Midwife
|April 9, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Midwives face challenges caring for pregnant women with HIV. Addressing grief, fear, and stigma requires effective communication and a multi-agency approach for safe antenatal care.

More Related Videos

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets
08:12

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets

Published on: September 6, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 3, 2026

Ex vivo Culture of Human Placental Explants for the Study of Viral Transmission Across the Maternal-Fetal Interface
05:22

Ex vivo Culture of Human Placental Explants for the Study of Viral Transmission Across the Maternal-Fetal Interface

Published on: December 30, 2025

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets
08:12

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets

Published on: September 6, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Maternal Health
  • Public Health
  • Midwifery Practice

Background:

  • Women diagnosed with HIV during pregnancy face significant medical, social, and psychological challenges.
  • These challenges include extreme grief, fear of abandonment, and societal stigma and prejudice.
  • Effective care for these vulnerable women requires specialized support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the complex issues faced by pregnant women diagnosed with HIV.
  • To emphasize the critical role of midwives in providing care.
  • To discuss strategies for ensuring safe antenatal care for vulnerable women and their families.

Main Methods:

  • This article is a discussion piece, highlighting clinical and social issues.
  • It reviews the challenges encountered in antenatal care for HIV-positive pregnant women.
  • It emphasizes the importance of communication and inter-agency collaboration.

Main Results:

  • Pregnant women diagnosed with HIV experience profound emotional distress, including grief and fear.
  • Stigma and prejudice present significant barriers to accessing and receiving care.
  • Effective antenatal care necessitates addressing these psychosocial factors.

Conclusions:

  • Midwives require enhanced skills and support to manage the complex needs of HIV-positive pregnant women.
  • Open communication and a coordinated multi-agency approach are essential for providing safe and compassionate antenatal care.
  • Addressing stigma and supporting women are crucial for positive health outcomes.