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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
Published on: February 4, 2017
Waveform control of orientation-dependent ionization of DCl in few-cycle laser fields
I Znakovskaya1, P von den Hoff, N Schirmel
1Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Abstract:
Strong few-cycle light fields with stable electric field waveforms allow controlling electrons on time scales down to the attosecond domain. We have studied the dissociative ionization of randomly oriented DCl in 5 fs light fields at 720 nm in the tunneling regime. Momentum distributions of D(+) and Cl(+) fragments were recorded via velocity-map imaging. A waveform-dependent anti-correlated directional emission of D(+) and Cl(+) fragments is observed. Comparison of our results with calculations indicates that tailoring of the light field via the carrier envelope phase permits the control over the orientation of DCl(+) and in turn the directional emission of charged fragments upon the breakup of the molecular ion.
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