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Published on: May 5, 2018
Congenital heart disease and its effects on children and their families
Mark Smith1, Colin Newey, Madeline Jones
1Intensive Care Unit, Birmingham Children's Hospital.
Insights
Caring for a child with congenital heart disease presents unique family challenges from pregnancy. Informed pediatric nurses play a crucial role in supporting these families through diagnosis and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Family Health
- Nursing Care
Background:
- Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects numerous children globally.
- The diagnosis and treatment of CHD significantly impact family dynamics and well-being.
- Understanding the multifaceted experiences of families is essential for comprehensive care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences of families raising a child with congenital heart disease.
- To elucidate the common cardiac defects and surgical interventions associated with CHD.
- To highlight the supportive role of pediatric nurses in managing the impact of CHD on families.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative exploration of family experiences.
- Review of common congenital heart defects.
- Analysis of surgical procedures for pediatric cardiac conditions.
Main Results:
- Each family's journey with a child's CHD is distinct, commencing during pregnancy.
- Common CHD defects and their surgical treatments are detailed.
- Pediatric nurses can provide significant support to affected families.
Conclusions:
- Family experiences with pediatric congenital heart disease are unique and pervasive.
- Knowledge of common defects and surgeries aids in understanding family challenges.
- Informed pediatric nursing is vital for supporting families navigating CHD.
Abstract:
This article provides insights into the experiences of families with a child with congenital heart disease. These are clarified by descriptions of the most common defects and their surgery. The way in which the condition affects each family, from pregnancy onwards, is unique to them, but informed children's nurses can do much to help.
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