Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

In- and Out-Groups01:31

In- and Out-Groups

People all belong to a gender, race, age, and social economic group. These groups provide a powerful source of our identity and self-esteem (Tajfel & Turner, 1979) and serve as our in-groups. An in-group is a group that we identify with or see ourselves as belonging to.
Impact of Groups on Groups01:19

Impact of Groups on Groups

Social psychologists analyze how groups influence one another, shaping social structures and interactions through both cooperation and competition. These dynamics manifest in various ways, ranging from economic partnerships to intergroup conflicts that shape societal structures and perceptions.Cooperation and Competition in Intergroup RelationsIntergroup relationships vary across contexts, sometimes fostering cooperation and mutual benefit while at other times leading to conflict and...
Relationship Formation02:12

Relationship Formation

What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
Impact of Groups on Individuals01:28

Impact of Groups on Individuals

Groups play a fundamental role in shaping individual behavior, as they establish norms that guide interactions and decision-making. Social psychology examines how individuals conform to group expectations, often adjusting their attitudes and actions to align with group norms. These norms can be formal, such as workplace policies, or informal, such as unspoken social expectations within a fraternity.Conformity and Social InfluenceConformity arises when individuals modify their behaviors or...
Social Identity01:29

Social Identity

Social identity constitutes a significant aspect of an individual’s self-concept, shaped by membership in various social groups, including gender, nationality, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and political affiliation. Individuals associate specific traits with particular social groups, leading to internalization of these traits. For example, musicians are often perceived as creative, while women are frequently associated with nurturing tendencies. Once individuals identify with a particular...
Selected Data About Geographic Locations01:25

Selected Data About Geographic Locations

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) rely on two core types of data: spatial data and attribute data.Spatial DataSpatial data defines the physical location of features within a coordinate system, typically expressed in terms of latitude and longitude. It provides precise positioning for elements like roads, rivers, or buildings.Attribute DataAttribute data complements spatial data by adding descriptive information about these features. For example, a road's spatial data includes its start and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Quantifying institutional gender inequality in contemporary visual art.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Ecological assessment of transdiagnostic clinical symptoms in serious mental illness with daily smartphone surveys.

Translational psychiatry·2026
Same author

Network-driven discovery of repurposable drugs targeting hallmarks of aging.

Nature aging·2026
Same author

Transferable human mobility network reconstruction with neuroGravity.

Nature computational science·2026
Same author

The aging genome exhibits organized vulnerability to somatic mutations.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Quantifying racial inequality in transit access across New York City.

PNAS nexus·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Conditions Affecting Social Space in Drosophila melanogaster
08:04

Conditions Affecting Social Space in Drosophila melanogaster

Published on: November 5, 2015

Geographic constraints on social network groups.

Jukka-Pekka Onnela1, Samuel Arbesman, Marta C González

  • 1Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. onnela@med.harvard.edu

Plos One
|April 13, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social group geography is constrained by size. Small groups stay geographically tight, but larger social networks (over 30 members) become more clumped, impacting information spread.

More Related Videos

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain
05:55

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Published on: October 13, 2023

Group Synchronization During Collaborative Drawing Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
07:53

Group Synchronization During Collaborative Drawing Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Published on: August 5, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Conditions Affecting Social Space in Drosophila melanogaster
08:04

Conditions Affecting Social Space in Drosophila melanogaster

Published on: November 5, 2015

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain
05:55

Modeling the Functional Network for Spatial Navigation in the Human Brain

Published on: October 13, 2023

Group Synchronization During Collaborative Drawing Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
07:53

Group Synchronization During Collaborative Drawing Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Published on: August 5, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Social network analysis
  • Human geography
  • Computational social science

Background:

  • Social interactions are fundamentally shaped by geographical constraints.
  • Evaluating the impact of geography on social group structure has been practically challenging.
  • Understanding spatial limitations on social networks is crucial for studying societal dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between the geographical distribution and size of social groups.
  • To explore how network topology correlates with the physical locations of individuals within groups.
  • To determine the spatial constraints on social group formation and information diffusion.

Main Methods:

  • Construction of a social network using individuals' most frequent geographical locations.
  • Application of a community detection algorithm to classify individuals into social groups.
  • Analysis of geographical span for groups of varying sizes and correlation with topological positions.

Main Results:

  • Small social groups exhibit tight geographical clustering.
  • Social groups exceeding approximately 30 members show increased geographical clumping.
  • No significant correlation was found between individuals' topological and geographical positions within network communities.

Conclusions:

  • Social group structure is significantly influenced by geographical constraints, particularly concerning group size.
  • The spatial distribution of members within social networks affects the nature of spreading processes.
  • Findings suggest distinct structural and spatial limitations on how information and behaviors propagate through social networks.