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Autobiographical memory for stressful events: the role of autobiographical memory in posttraumatic stress disorder

David C Rubin1, Michelle F Dennis, Jean C Beckham

  • 1Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0086, United States. david.rubin@duke.edu

Consciousness and Cognition
|April 15, 2011
PubMed

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Autobiographical memory is a unique type of episodic memory that involves recollecting personal life experiences. It allows individuals to remember significant events from their past, creating a narrative of their lives. One interesting phenomenon related to autobiographical memory is the reminiscence bump. This effect refers to the tendency of adults to recall more events from their second and third decades of life — typically between ages 10 to 30 — than from other periods. This period is...
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Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
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