Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Group Polarization01:01

Group Polarization

Group polarization is the strengthening of an original group attitude following the discussion of views within a group (Teger & Pruitt, 1967). That is, if a group initially favors a viewpoint, after discussion the group consensus is likely a stronger endorsement of the viewpoint. Conversely, if the group was initially opposed to a viewpoint, group discussion would likely lead to stronger opposition.
The Stanford Prison Experiment03:20

The Stanford Prison Experiment

The famous and controversial Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted by social psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his colleagues at Stanford University, demonstrated the power of social roles, social norms, and scripts.
Microbial Interactions: Cooperation01:26

Microbial Interactions: Cooperation

Microbial cooperation involves beneficial interactions in which different species work together for individual or mutual advantage. These interactions can profoundly influence ecological dynamics and evolutionary processes, and they are essential to many pathogenic and symbiotic relationships.Nematode–Bacteria CooperationA striking example is the relationship between the Gram-negative bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophila and the parasitic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae. Juvenile nematodes...
Robbers Cave04:49

Robbers Cave

During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension could be...
Groupthink01:34

Groupthink

When in group settings, we are often influenced by the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors around us. Groupthink is another phenomenon of conformity where modification of the opinions of members in a group aligns with what they believe is the group consensus (Janis, 1972). In such situations, the group often takes action that individuals would not perform outside the group setting because groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do. Moreover, groupthink can hinder opposing trains of...
Social Loafing01:37

Social Loafing

Another way in which a group presence can affect performance is social loafing—the exertion of less effort by a person working together with a group. Social loafing occurs when our individual performance cannot be evaluated separately from the group. Thus, group performance declines on easy tasks (Karau & Williams, 1993). Essentially individual group members loaf and let other group members pick up the slack. Because each individual’s efforts cannot be evaluated, individuals become less...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Conducting multicenter trials through the trial innovation network comprehensive consultation.

Contemporary clinical trials·2026
Same author

Cerebrovascular Risk Factors for Body Mass Index, Diabetes, and Atherosclerosis in a Wisconsin Native American Population: A Cross-Sectional Observation Study.

Journal of the American Heart Association·2026
Same author

Building games into multicenter clinical trial systems to boost trial engagement.

Trials·2026
Same author

COVID-19 convalescent plasma safety and efficacy analysis for biologics license application approval.

Expert review of anti-infective therapy·2026
Same author

Novel Cerebrovascular Disease Blood Biomarkers Identified by Targeted Proteomics in a High-Risk Native American Population.

World neurosurgery·2026
Same author

Clinical trial coordination of multifaceted ethical and regulatory oversight entities during the COVID-19 public health emergency.

Contemporary clinical trials·2025
Same journal

Response to Letter to the Editor regarding "Advanced midwifery practice: Considerations for an emerging global career structure" by Medway et al. (2026).

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same journal

"Will I ever recover?", Women's experiences and perceptions of mental health following pregnancy and birth complications: A qualitative study.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same journal

Response to "Humanising childbirth: Evaluation of maternity acupressure training for healthcare providers at Edna Adan University and Hospital in Hargeisa, Somaliland".

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same journal

Understanding maternal sleep position behaviour in the third trimester of pregnancy: A national cross-sectional mixed-methods study.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same journal

Women's perineal outcomes in births attended by registered and student midwives across stages of the 30-birth training requirement: An Australian cohort study.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same journal

Discovering midwives' role and perceptions of hyperemesis gravidarum in antenatal care units in Sweden.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity
06:11

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity

Published on: September 26, 2025

When is collaboration not collaboration? When it's militarized.

Karen Lane1

  • 1Deakin University, Faculty of Arts and Education, School History, Heritage and Society, Pigdons Road, Waurn Ponds, Geelong, Burwood, Victoria 3217, Australia. karen.lane@deakin.edu.au

Women and Birth : Journal of the Australian College of Midwives
|April 15, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Determination 2010 mandates a hierarchical collaboration between midwives and obstetricians, undermining genuine teamwork. True collaboration in maternity care requires mutual respect and voluntary cooperation, not legal compulsion.

More Related Videos

Investigation of Microbial Cooperation via Imaging Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacterial Colonies Grown on Agar and in Tissue During Infection
09:49

Investigation of Microbial Cooperation via Imaging Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacterial Colonies Grown on Agar and in Tissue During Infection

Published on: November 18, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity
06:11

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity

Published on: September 26, 2025

Investigation of Microbial Cooperation via Imaging Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacterial Colonies Grown on Agar and in Tissue During Infection
09:49

Investigation of Microbial Cooperation via Imaging Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Bacterial Colonies Grown on Agar and in Tissue During Infection

Published on: November 18, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Maternal Health
  • Healthcare Policy
  • Sociology of Medicine

Background:

  • Determination 2010 defines collaboration vertically, favoring the medical lobby's perspective.
  • This definition legally compels midwives to seek obstetrician endorsement for care plans.
  • The policy implies midwives do not voluntarily collaborate.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically analyze the definition of collaboration in Determination 2010.
  • To investigate the assumption that midwives do not voluntarily collaborate.
  • To explore conditions enabling genuine collaboration in maternity care.

Main Methods:

  • Critical Discourse Analysis of submissions to Maternity Services and Senate reviews (2008-2010).
  • Qualitative inquiry into select caseload maternity units in South Australia, Victoria, and New South Wales (2009-2010).

Main Results:

  • Determination 2010 reflects a 'militarized collaboration' prioritizing medical authority over equality and trust.
  • Analysis of submissions revealed a privileging of the medical lobby's worldview.
  • Qualitative data demonstrated that midwives do engage in voluntary collaboration.

Conclusions:

  • The mandated definition of collaboration in Determination 2010 is detrimental to genuine interprofessional respect and trust.
  • Genuine collaboration in maternity care is achievable through voluntary efforts, not legislative force.
  • Establishing regular interdisciplinary meetings and fostering respectful behavior are key to successful collaboration between midwives and obstetricians.