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Updated: Jun 2, 2026
07:27
Robotic-assisted Left Pneumonectomy For Vanishing Lung Syndrome
Published on: January 23, 2026
[Five cases of contralateral pneumothorax after lung resection]
M Matsuura1, T Nishikawa, T Fujiwara
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hiroshima City Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. the Japanese Journal of Thoracic Surgery
|April 16, 2011
Summary
Contralateral pneumothorax after lung resection is a severe complication. Surgical intervention is necessary for effective treatment, with small thoracotomy being a favorable approach.
Area of Science:
- Thoracic Surgery
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Surgical Complications
Context:
- Contralateral pneumothorax is a serious complication following lung resection surgery.
- This condition necessitates prompt and effective management to prevent further morbidity.
Purpose:
- To present the surgical management of five cases of contralateral pneumothorax post-lung resection.
- To evaluate the efficacy and preferred surgical techniques for this complication.
Summary:
- Five male patients underwent surgical treatment for contralateral pneumothorax after lung resection (3 for lung cancer, 2 for tuberculosis).
- Procedures included lobectomy (4) and pneumonectomy (1), with one case managed under percutaneous cardiopulmonary support (PCPS).
- Small thoracotomy with adjusted ventilation was favored over thoracoscopic surgery under PCPS.
Impact:
- Highlights the necessity of surgical treatment for contralateral pneumothorax after lung resection.
- Emphasizes accurate diagnosis and timely intervention as crucial for successful outcomes.
- Underscores the importance of patient counseling regarding emphysema and pneumothorax risks, especially in lung cancer patients.
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Clinical Manifestations:
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