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Petrol-inhalation dependence : a case report.

M Pahwa1, A Baweja, V Gupta

  • 1MADHU PAHWA, PG Resident, Maulana Azad Medical College and G.B. Pant Hospital, New Delhi.

Indian Journal of Psychiatry
|April 16, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case study highlights a 13-year-old student with inhalant dependence on petrol and kerosene fumes. Unlike typical cases, she exhibited no male preponderance or group activity, presenting unique features of substance dependence.

Keywords:
Inhalant dependencekerosenepetrol

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Substance Use Disorders
  • Adolescent Health

Background:

  • Inhalant dependence is a serious condition often associated with specific demographic and behavioral patterns.
  • Published reports typically describe male predominance and social/group activities in individuals with inhalant dependence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a unique case of adolescent inhalant dependence.
  • To describe an atypical presentation of inhalant dependence in a young female student.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 13-year-old female student.
  • Detailed history of substance use, including petrol and kerosene fumes.
  • Clinical assessment of dependence criteria and associated features.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with a one-year history of petrol fumes and six-month history of kerosene fumes dependence.
  • She reported pleasant feelings, well-being, and increased confidence from fume inhalation.
  • Key features of typical inhalant dependence, such as male preponderance and group activity, were notably absent.

Conclusions:

  • This case demonstrates that inhalant dependence can occur in adolescent females without the commonly reported associated features.
  • It underscores the importance of considering inhalant dependence in adolescents presenting with unusual substance use behaviors.
  • Further research is needed to understand the diverse presentations of inhalant dependence in different populations.