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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes01:28

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.
Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
Method of Joints: Problem Solving II01:30

Method of Joints: Problem Solving II

Consider a truss structure with frictionless joints fixed to a wall and roller support. If a force of 150 N is applied to joint A, the forces in each member of the truss can be determined using the method of joints.
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
Kinematic Equations: Problem Solving01:15

Kinematic Equations: Problem Solving

When analyzing one-dimensional motion with constant acceleration, the problem-solving strategy involves identifying the known quantities and choosing the appropriate kinematic equations to solve for the unknowns. Either one or two kinematic equations are needed to solve for the unknowns, depending on the known and unknown quantities. Generally, the number of equations required is the same as the number of unknown quantities in the given example. Two-body pursuit problems always require two...
Method of Joints: Problem Solving I01:30

Method of Joints: Problem Solving I

The method of joints is a commonly used technique to analyze the forces in structural trusses. The method is based on the principle of equilibrium, which assumes that the truss members are connected by frictionless pins. The forces at each joint can be determined by considering the equilibrium of the forces acting on that joint. Consider a truss structure with two forces of 20 N and 10 N acting at joints C and D, respectively. The method of joints can be used to determine the forces FCB, FDC,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Clinical-oriented Three-dimensional Gait Analysis Method for Evaluating Gait Disorder
06:54

Clinical-oriented Three-dimensional Gait Analysis Method for Evaluating Gait Disorder

Published on: March 4, 2018

[Problems in complex hindfoot corrections].

C Volkering1, H Erne, S Altenberger

  • 1Zentrum für Fuß- und Sprunggelenkchirurgie, Schön Klinik München-Harlaching, München, Deutschland. CVolkering@schoen-kliniken.de

Der Orthopade
|April 16, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This article details intraoperative and postoperative challenges in treating posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, offering solutions for tendon transposition, osteotomy, and arthrodesis procedures.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Clinical-oriented Three-dimensional Gait Analysis Method for Evaluating Gait Disorder
06:54

Clinical-oriented Three-dimensional Gait Analysis Method for Evaluating Gait Disorder

Published on: March 4, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Foot and ankle reconstruction
  • Biomechanical engineering

Context:

  • Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD) is a common cause of adult acquired flatfoot.
  • Surgical management of PTTD involves complex procedures like tendon transposition, osteotomy, and arthrodesis.
  • These procedures are frequently integrated into broader hindfoot reconstruction strategies.

Purpose:

  • To comprehensively review intraoperative and postoperative problems associated with surgical PTTD treatment.
  • To provide guidance on avoiding and managing complications during and after tendon transposition, osteotomy, and arthrodesis.
  • To highlight the applicability of PTTD surgical principles to general hindfoot reconstruction.

Summary:

  • Discusses preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative issues encountered in PTTD surgery.
  • Details complications related to tendon transposition, osteotomy, and arthrodesis.
  • Offers strategies for prevention and treatment of surgical complications in PTTD and hindfoot reconstruction.

Impact:

  • Aims to improve surgical outcomes for patients with posterior tibial tendon dysfunction.
  • Provides valuable insights for orthopedic surgeons performing complex foot and ankle reconstructions.
  • Contributes to the body of knowledge on managing complications in hindfoot surgery.