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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

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Utilizing 18F-FDG PET/CT Imaging and Quantitative Histology to Measure Dynamic Changes in the Glucose Metabolism in Mouse Models of Lung Cancer
Published on: July 21, 2018
[Bifocal lung cancer: the same histology?]
F Rivière1, A Bonnichon-Py, H Le Floch
1Service des maladies respiratoires, HIA Percy, 101 avenue Henri-Barbusse, Clamart, France. frdriviere@orange.fr
Revue De Pneumologie Clinique
|April 19, 2011
Summary
Synchronous lung cancers, especially small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the same lung, are exceptionally rare. This case highlights diagnostic and treatment challenges for multiple lung cancers with differing histologies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pulmonology
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Synchronous lung cancers, defined as multiple primary lung malignancies diagnosed concurrently, are uncommon.
- The co-occurrence of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is exceptionally rare, posing significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
Observation:
- A 61-year-old male presented with synchronous unilateral adenocarcinoma (a type of NSCLC) and SCLC.
- Initial diagnostic evaluations including medical history, biological markers, CT scans, and (18)F-FDG PET-CT did not strongly support a diagnosis of synchronous primary lung cancers.
- The patient's prognosis was poor, with surgery identified as the only potential curative option.
Findings:
- The case underscores the diagnostic complexities associated with identifying multiple primary lung cancers, particularly those with disparate histological subtypes.
- The study illustrates the difficulties in formulating an optimal treatment strategy for synchronous SCLC and NSCLC.
Implications:
- Accurate histological assessment of all lung lesions is crucial for appropriate staging and treatment planning in cases of suspected multiple primary lung cancers.
- Further research is needed to establish standardized diagnostic and treatment guidelines for rare cases of synchronous SCLC and NSCLC.