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Published on: January 9, 2015
Obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorder symptoms in college students
Michael L Sulkowski1, Amy Mariaskin, Eric A Storch
1Department of Special Education, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. sulkowsm@ufl.edu
Obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSDs) are common in college students and often co-occur with anxiety. Increased awareness is crucial for better identification and treatment of these prevalent OCSD symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Clinical Psychology
- Mental Health Research
Background:
- Obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders (OCSDs) represent a group of conditions characterized by obsessions and compulsions.
- Understanding the prevalence and symptom patterns of OCSDs in young adult populations is essential for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the occurrence of OCSD symptoms among undergraduate students.
- To examine the co-occurrence of OCSD symptoms with each other and with anxiety and impulsivity symptoms.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted with 358 undergraduate students.
- Symptom severity and co-occurrence patterns were assessed using validated measures.
Main Results:
- Clinically significant levels of OCSD symptoms were found to be relatively common in the studied college student population.
- OCSD symptoms demonstrated significant co-occurrence with each other and with general anxiety symptoms.
- No significant co-occurrence was observed between OCSD symptoms and impulsivity symptoms.
Conclusions:
- The prevalence of OCSD symptoms in college students underscores the need for increased awareness among healthcare professionals.
- Early identification and effective treatment of OCSD symptoms are critical due to their potentially debilitating impact on students' well-being.
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