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Published on: January 29, 2016
How does fatigue influence community-based exercise participation in people with multiple sclerosis?
Catherine Smith1, Karin Olson, Leigh Anne Hale
1Centre for Physiotherapy Research, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. cath.smith@otago.ac.nz
Disability and Rehabilitation
|April 21, 2011
Summary
People with multiple sclerosis (MS) found that perceived control over MS-related fatigue influenced their exercise choices. Factors like wellness philosophy and feeling supported were key to managing fatigue during community exercise.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Science
- Health Psychology
Background:
- Regular exercise is vital for managing multiple sclerosis (MS) and its associated fatigue.
- Limited understanding exists regarding the lived experiences of individuals with MS-related fatigue participating in community exercise.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the experiences of individuals with MS-related fatigue engaged in community-based exercise.
- To understand how fatigue influences their participation in these activities.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative methodology utilizing an interpretive description approach.
- Interviews were conducted with individuals experiencing MS-related fatigue who regularly participated in community exercise.
- Data analysis involved an inductive thematic approach with multi-step verification.
Main Results:
- Perceived control over MS-related fatigue significantly influenced participants' exercise choices.
- Seven factors were identified as influencing perceived control: wellness philosophy, goal setting, belief in control, feeling safe and supported, managing limitations, satisfaction with trade-offs, and a positive self-definition.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the factors that influence perceived control over fatigue is crucial.
- This knowledge can aid healthcare providers in supporting community exercise choices for individuals with MS.
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