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Related Concept Videos

Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System01:30

Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System

Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Integrated Healthcare System01:20

Integrated Healthcare System

An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Overview and Classification01:16

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Overview and Classification

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is a clinical practice that measures specific drug levels in a patient's blood at designated intervals to ensure the drug concentration stays within a therapeutic range. This monitoring is crucial for optimizing individual dosage regimens, enhancing therapeutic efficacy, and minimizing drug-related toxicity. TDM is vital for drugs with narrow therapeutic windows, significant variability in pharmacokinetics, and a clear correlation between plasma levels and...
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors01:29

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Affecting Factors

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is the clinical practice of measuring specific drug levels in a patient's blood or body tissues to manage and optimize therapy. TDM is crucial for drugs with narrow therapeutic windows, like warfarin and phenytoin, where incorrect doses can lead to treatment failure or severe side effects. This monitoring ensures the dosage administered is within a safe and effective range. The factors affecting therapeutic drug monitoring include:Patient-Specific Factors:a.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital
12:08

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

Integrated medicines management - can routine implementation improve quality?

Claire Scullin1, Anita Hogg, Ruoyin Luo

  • 1Clinical and Practice Research Group, School of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
|April 21, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Integrated medicines management (IMM) in Northern Ireland hospitals reduced patient hospital stays and improved medication appropriateness. This research confirms IMM

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Clinical Pharmacy
  • Medication Management

Background:

  • Previous integrated medicines management (IMM) initiatives showed quality improvements in specific patient groups.
  • The generalizability and routine practice transferability of IMM required further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantify the healthcare benefits of integrating IMM into routine clinical practice.
  • To assess the generalizability of the IMM program across different hospital settings.

Main Methods:

  • The IMM program was implemented in two Northern Ireland hospitals for all eligible patients.
  • Patient data were collected over 12 months using a custom Electronic Pharmacist Intervention Clinical System.
  • Data collection occurred at admission, during inpatient stay, and at discharge.

Main Results:

  • Patients receiving IMM had a significantly reduced length of hospital stay (1.42 days) and first rehospitalization (5.86 days).
  • A trend towards reduced readmissions and longer time to readmission was observed.
  • Significant improvements in medication appropriateness and potential cost savings were demonstrated.

Conclusions:

  • The IMM program is transferable to routine hospital care in Northern Ireland.
  • This research supports the wider implementation of IMM across healthcare settings.