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Related Concept Videos

Genetic Screens02:46

Genetic Screens

Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing  genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Principles of Pharmacogenetics: Types of Genetic Variants01:27

Principles of Pharmacogenetics: Types of Genetic Variants

The human genome is over 99.9% identical between individuals, yet genetic differences exist at millions of bases. The human genome contains approximately 3 million variant positions per individual, many of which are heterozygous, contributing to genetic diversity and individual traits. Genetic variations include single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), insertions, deletions, and copy number variations (CNVs).SNPs, the most common variation, involve single-base changes in DNA. These can be...
Pharmacogenetic Phenotypes: Alterations in Pharmacokinetics, Drug Targets and Biologic Milieu01:29

Pharmacogenetic Phenotypes: Alterations in Pharmacokinetics, Drug Targets and Biologic Milieu

Genetic variations significantly influence drug response through pharmacokinetics, receptor interactions, and biologic milieu modifications. Pharmacokinetic alterations impact drug metabolism and clearance, affecting efficacy and toxicity. Variants in drug-metabolizing enzymes, such as CYP2C9 and CYP2C19, alter drug activation and elimination. For example, CYP2C9 loss-of-function variants require lower warfarin doses to prevent excessive bleeding, while CYP2C19 variants reduce clopidogrel...
Human Genetics01:28

Human Genetics

Human genetics provides a profound framework for understanding the interplay between genetic predispositions and human psychology. At the heart of this discipline lies the study of how genes influence physical traits, behaviors, and susceptibility to diseases. Each person carries a unique genetic code that subtly or significantly shapes their psychological and behavioral landscape.
The complex relationship between genetics and psychology is observable through common biological components such...
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination02:55

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who are...
Genetic Lingo01:11

Genetic Lingo

Overview

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Report of the International Bioethics Committee (IBC) on Updating Its Reflection on the Human Genome and Human Rights. FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS.

Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review·2016
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[Not Available].

Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review·2016
Same journal

[Not Available].

Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review·2016
Same journal

[Not Available].

Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review·2016
Same journal

[Not Available].

Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review·2016
Same journal

[Not Available].

Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review·2016
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Navigating MARRVEL, a Web-Based Tool that Integrates Human Genomics and Model Organism Genetics Information
09:37

Navigating MARRVEL, a Web-Based Tool that Integrates Human Genomics and Model Organism Genetics Information

Published on: August 15, 2019

[Genetic risk and discrimination].

Mercedes Vidal Gallardo1

  • 1Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, España.

Revista De Derecho Y Genoma Humano = Law and the Human Genome Review
|April 23, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Personal genetic data offers benefits but poses risks of social stigma and discrimination. Understanding genetic risk is crucial to protect fundamental rights, especially in contractual agreements.

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Generation of High Quality Chromatin Immunoprecipitation DNA Template for High-throughput Sequencing (ChIP-seq)
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Published on: April 19, 2013

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Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Navigating MARRVEL, a Web-Based Tool that Integrates Human Genomics and Model Organism Genetics Information
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Navigating MARRVEL, a Web-Based Tool that Integrates Human Genomics and Model Organism Genetics Information

Published on: August 15, 2019

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Generation of High Quality Chromatin Immunoprecipitation DNA Template for High-throughput Sequencing (ChIP-seq)

Published on: April 19, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Genetics and Bioethics
  • Societal Impact of Genetic Information

Context:

  • Advances in genetic technology provide access to personal genetic data.
  • This access presents a paradox: potential benefits versus risks of social stigma and rights infringement.
  • Genetic information can be misused, leading to discrimination, particularly in contractual settings.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the dual nature of personal genetic data.
  • To underscore the potential for genetic risk to be used discriminatorily.
  • To emphasize the need for ethical considerations and legal protections.

Summary:

  • The increasing availability of personal genetic data creates societal challenges.
  • Genetic predisposition to illnesses (genetic risk) can lead to social stigma.
  • Inappropriate use of genetic information can violate fundamental rights and lead to discrimination.

Impact:

  • Raises awareness about the ethical implications of genetic data.
  • Informs policy discussions on genetic privacy and anti-discrimination laws.
  • Promotes responsible handling and use of genetic information in society.