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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

12:44
The In ovo CAM-assay as a Xenograft Model for Sarcoma
Published on: July 17, 2013
Phase 1 clinical trials for sarcomas: the cutting edge
Vivek Subbiah1, Razelle Kurzrock
1Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics (A Phase I Program), University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. vsubbiah@mdanderson.org
Current Opinion in Oncology
|April 27, 2011
Summary
Advanced sarcoma patients benefit from targeted drugs in early-phase trials. Identifying predictive biomarkers is key to translating research into clinical benefit for refractory sarcoma.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Translational Research
- Clinical Therapeutics
Background:
- Limited standard second-line treatments for advanced sarcoma.
- Early-phase clinical trials offer targeted and nontargeted agents.
- Developmental therapeutics are crucial for refractory cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- Review recent phase 1 clinical trials in sarcoma.
- Explore challenges in sarcoma developmental therapeutics.
- Highlight future opportunities for targeted therapies.
Main Methods:
- Review of published phase 1 clinical trials.
- Analysis of novel targeted and nontargeted agents.
- Exploration of combination therapies.
Main Results:
- Molecularly targeted agents show efficacy in sarcoma phase 1 trials.
- Examples include IGF1R antibodies, Apo2L/TRAIL agonists, crizotinib, cedarinib, and rexin-G.
- Combination chemotherapy with trabectedin demonstrates efficacy in soft tissue sarcoma.
Conclusions:
- Refractory sarcoma patients benefit from targeted drugs in phase 1 trials.
- Sarcomas with defined translocations or specific activated kinases are promising for targeted therapy.
- Biomarker identification for response/resistance is a primary challenge for clinical translation.
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