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Published on: December 3, 2020
[Alternative and complementary medicine in the basic health system network in Brazil: a qualitative approach]
Silvana Cappelleti Nagai1, Marcos de Souza Queiroz
1Universidade Paulista, Campinas, SP, Brazil. tabeluia@uol.com.br
Complementary and alternative medicine integration in Brazil's public health system (SUS) is successful due to patient demand and professional openness. However, insufficient planning and a mechanistic view of these practices pose challenges.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Sociology of Health
- Health Policy
Context:
- Explores the integration of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) practices within Brazil's public health service network.
- Focuses on the social representations of health professionals regarding CAM implementation in Campinas city.
Purpose:
- To analyze the conditions, problems, and obstacles associated with implementing CAM in a public health setting.
- To understand the factors contributing to the successful inclusion of CAM practices.
Summary:
- Qualitative analysis reveals successful CAM integration driven by patient demand, open-minded health professionals, support from non-medical staff, and alignment with Unified Health System (SUS) principles.
- Identified challenges include insufficient planning and a reductionist view of CAM, treating them as mere techniques mirroring allopathic medicine's mechanistic approach.
Impact:
- Highlights facilitators and barriers to CAM integration in public healthcare systems.
- Suggests a need for improved planning and a more holistic understanding of CAM to maximize its benefits within the SUS framework.
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