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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
Dimethyl (E)-2-(N-phenyl-acetamido)-but-2-enedioate
Shui Liang Guo1, Chen Fu, Ting Bin Wen
1Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Researchers synthesized a novel compound, C(14)H(15)NO(5), using acetanilide and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate. The crystal structure reveals an E configuration and planar amide geometry, stabilized by hydrogen bonds.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Chemical Synthesis
Background:
- Acetanilide is a common organic compound.
- Dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate is a versatile reagent in organic synthesis.
- Understanding molecular geometry and crystal packing is crucial in chemistry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel compound.
- To determine the geometric configuration of the C=C double bond.
- To investigate the molecular and crystal structure, including hydrogen bonding.
Main Methods:
- Chemical synthesis involving acetanilide and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate.
- X-ray crystallography for structural determination.
- Analysis of molecular geometry and intermolecular interactions.
Main Results:
- Successful synthesis of the title compound, C(14)H(15)NO(5).
- The C=C double bond was confirmed to have an E configuration.
- The amide nitrogen exhibited near-planar geometry.
- Crystal structure analysis revealed intermolecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds stabilizing the packing.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully synthesized and characterized a new compound.
- The determined molecular and crystal structure provides insights into chemical bonding and intermolecular forces.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of organic compound synthesis and solid-state chemistry.
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