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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Proteomic Profile of EPS-Urine through FASP Digestion and Data-Independent Analysis
Published on: May 8, 2021
Urinary proteomics in cardiovascular disease: Achievements, limits and hopes
Christian Delles1, Javier Diez, Anna F Dominiczak
1Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. christian.delles@glasgow.ac.uk
Insights
Urinary proteomics shows promise for diagnosing cardiovascular disease (CVD). This approach analyzes urine proteins, offering a less complex and non-invasive method for understanding CVD pathogenesis.
Area of Science:
- Proteomics
- Biomarker Discovery
- Cardiovascular Medicine
Background:
- Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading global cause of death.
- Current diagnostic and risk stratification methods for CVD face challenges.
- Clinical proteomics offers a method to analyze numerous proteins in biofluids.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review pilot studies on urinary proteomics in coronary artery disease.
- To discuss the potential of urinary proteomics for CVD diagnosis and risk stratification.
- To explore the role of urinary proteomics in understanding CVD pathogenesis.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of urinary proteome.
- Review of pilot studies in coronary artery disease.
- Comparison of urinary and plasma proteome complexity.
Main Results:
- The urinary proteome is less complex than the plasma proteome.
- Urine collection is non-invasive, making it attractive for clinical applications.
- Pilot studies suggest potential for urinary proteomics in CVD.
Conclusions:
- Urinary proteomics is a promising field for CVD research.
- Non-invasive urine analysis offers advantages over plasma-based methods.
- Further research is needed to fully realize the potential of urinary proteomics in clinical practice.
Abstract:
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Diagnosis of CVD and risk stratification of patients with CVD remains challenging despite the availability of a wealth of non-invasive and invasive tests. Clinical proteomics analyses a large number of peptides and proteins in biofluids. For clinical applications, the urinary proteome appears particularly attractive due to the relative low complexity compared with the plasma proteome and the noninvasive collection of urine. In this article, we review the results from pilot studies into urinary proteomics of coronary artery disease and discuss the potential of urinary proteomics in the context of pathogenesis of CVD.
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