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Related Concept Videos

Pigmentation01:19

Pigmentation

The color of the skin is influenced by a number of pigments, including melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred to the keratinocytes via melanosomes.
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...
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Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
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Albinism
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Using a 1064-nm Picosecond Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser for Periorbital Hyperpigmentation
04:43

Using a 1064-nm Picosecond Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser for Periorbital Hyperpigmentation

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Topical retinoids for pigmented skin.

Aanand N Geria1, Christina N Lawson, Rebat M Halder

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC 20060, USA.

Journal of Drugs in Dermatology : JDD
|May 3, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Topical retinoids effectively treat various skin conditions in patients with pigmented skin. While generally well-tolerated, managing potential retinoid dermatitis is crucial to prevent post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Topical retinoids are crucial for managing dermatoses common in pigmented skin, including melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
  • These agents are also indicated for acne, psoriasis, photoaging, and other conditions in individuals with darker skin tones.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of topical retinoids in patients with pigmented skin.
  • To highlight the importance of managing retinoid dermatitis to prevent adverse effects like post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on topical retinoid use in pigmented skin.
  • Analysis of clinical evidence regarding treatment efficacy and side effect profiles.

Main Results:

  • Topical retinoids are generally well-tolerated in patients with pigmented skin.
  • Limited evidence suggests a higher risk of irritation in darker skin tones.
  • Retinoid dermatitis can exacerbate post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Conclusions:

  • Topical retinoids are valuable therapeutic options for diverse dermatological conditions in patients with pigmented skin.
  • Treatment modifications are recommended to minimize retinoid dermatitis and prevent post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation in this population.