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Prenatal two- and three-dimensional imaging in two cases of severe penoscrotal hypospadias
Christian Bamberg1, Martin Brauer, Petra Degenhardt
1Department of Obstetrics, Charité University Hospital, Berlin, Germany. christian.bamberg@charite.de
Abstract:
We present the prenatal two- and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) findings in two cases of severe penoscrotal hypospadias. 3D sonography was used for better definition of ambiguous genitalia. The images were compared with postnatal clinical features. Despite hypospadias being the most common urogenital anomaly of male neonates, the diagnosis is often missed before birth. Performing prenatal ultrasound should include the study of genitals, not only determining the sex.
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