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College students' prevalence and perceptions of text messaging while driving
1Penn State Harrisburg, Olmsted W311, 777 W. Harrisburg Pike, Middletown, PA 17057, USA. mah52@psu.edu
Accident; Analysis and Prevention
|May 7, 2011
Summary
Text messaging while driving is prevalent among college students, with 91% admitting to the dangerous behavior, often with children present. Despite awareness of risks, reckless driving and arguments via text persist.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Transportation Safety
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Text messaging while driving (TMD) is a significant public health and safety concern.
- Understanding the prevalence and associated risks of TMD among young drivers is crucial for developing effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the prevalence of text messaging while driving (TMD) in a sample of U.S. college student drivers.
- To investigate the incidence of reckless driving behaviors and consequences associated with TMD.
- To explore young drivers' perceptions of TMD danger and legality.
Main Methods:
- Self-report surveys were administered to 91 frequent driver college students in the United States.
- Data analysis focused on the prevalence of TMD, co-occurring risky behaviors, and reported consequences.
Main Results:
- A high prevalence of TMD was reported, with 91% of participants engaging in the behavior.
- Many participants reported driving recklessly (speeding, lane drifting) while texting, and some engaged in "sexting" or argued via text.
- A significant number of participants reported driving with passengers, including children, while texting.
Conclusions:
- TMD is a widespread behavior among young college drivers, often accompanied by dangerous driving practices and passenger presence.
- Despite engaging in TMD, participants recognized its dangers and supported its illegality.
- Further research is needed to address the limitations and inform targeted prevention strategies for TMD.
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