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Related Concept Videos

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
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A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
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Related Experiment Video

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Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
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PTSD criterion A1 events: a literature-based categorization.

Mariana Pires Luz1, Mauro Mendlowicz, Carla Marques-Portella

  • 1Institute of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. mariluz@centroin.com.br

Journal of Traumatic Stress
|May 7, 2011
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Summary

Standardizing traumatic events in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) literature is crucial. This study proposes a new categorization of traumatic events based on a bibliometric analysis of PTSD research.

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Published on: July 1, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Bibliometrics

Background:

  • The diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has existed for 30 years.
  • Standardization of traumatic event descriptions in PTSD literature remains a challenge.
  • A clear categorization of traumatic events is needed for research consistency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the types and frequencies of traumatic events in mainstream PTSD literature.
  • To propose a novel categorization of traumatic events based on descriptive terms.
  • To advance the standardization of traumatic event classification in PTSD research.

Main Methods:

  • A bibliometric approach was employed to analyze PTSD literature.
  • Articles were sourced from the ISI/Thompson Reuters database (1991-2006).
  • Inclusion criteria focused on titles containing "ptsd" or "stress disorder*" and classified by the event studied.

Main Results:

  • The study reports the absolute and proportional frequencies of various traumatic events.
  • A comprehensive categorization of traumatic events was constructed based on the analysis.
  • The bibliometric analysis provides insights into the landscape of PTSD research events.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed categorization of traumatic events represents a step towards standardization.
  • Bibliometric analysis of PTSD literature is valuable for future research planning.
  • Standardized event classification will enhance the quality and comparability of PTSD research.