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Related Concept Videos

Teeth01:15

Teeth

The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
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The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
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The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral01:16

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral

The oral stage is the initial phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 12 to 18 months. During this period, the infant's mouth serves as the primary source of pleasure, with actions such as sucking, chewing, biting, and drinking playing a crucial role in reducing tension. These activities are essential not only for nourishment but also for the infant's psychological and emotional satisfaction.
Weaning, typically occurring around the age...

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Forensic odontology, part 5. Child abuse issues.

J Hinchliffe1

  • 1judy.hinchliffe@gmail.come

British Dental Journal
|May 14, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Child abuse, including non-accidental injury, is a global issue affecting children across all demographics. Dental professionals should recognize signs of abuse and make necessary referrals to protect vulnerable children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Forensic Dentistry

Background:

  • Child abuse and non-accidental injury are prevalent global issues.
  • Abuse affects children across all socioeconomic, ethnic, and educational backgrounds.
  • Underreporting means actual child abuse statistics are likely higher than reported.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance understanding of child abuse and maltreatment.
  • To equip dental teams to identify physical signs of abuse.
  • To encourage timely referrals for child protection.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on child abuse statistics and manifestations.
  • Discussion of the dental team's role in child protection.
  • Emphasis on recognizing head and facial injuries common in abuse cases.

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Main Results:

  • Child abuse presents with physical injuries, particularly to the head and face.
  • Non-visible forms of abuse also cause significant harm to children.
  • Dental professionals are in a key position to identify potential abuse.

Conclusions:

  • Recognizing child abuse is crucial for safeguarding children's well-being.
  • The dental team plays a vital role in identifying and reporting suspected child abuse.
  • Protecting children is a collective responsibility requiring vigilance from healthcare professionals.