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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
[EICS (Extended Intensive Care Service): looking outside the ICU].
M S Holanda Peña1, M J Domínguez Artiga, E Ots Ruiz
1Servicio de Cuidados Intensivos, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, España. sholanda@humv.es
Early warning systems (EWS) improve patient outcomes by identifying those at risk for better care. This system enhances post-intensive care unit (ICU) guidance and detects patient deterioration on general wards.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Medicine
- Patient Safety
- Healthcare Technology
Context:
- Hospitalized adult patients require continuous monitoring to prevent adverse events.
- Effective early warning systems (EWS) are crucial for timely intervention.
- Current systems may not fully address post-ICU care or general ward deterioration.
Purpose:
- To implement and evaluate a novel early warning system (EWS).
- To improve patient outcomes by reducing morbidity and mortality.
- To provide structured guidance for care after intensive care unit (ICU) discharge.
Summary:
- The implemented EWS focuses on two key areas: post-ICU care management and early recognition of patient deterioration on general wards.
- It utilizes physiologically based early warning scores to identify at-risk adult patients.
- The system aims to facilitate prompt therapeutic and transfer actions.
Impact:
- Potential to reduce patient morbidity and mortality rates.
- Enhanced patient safety through proactive health monitoring.
- Improved quality of care for adult patients in general hospital wards.
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