Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Use of a Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Device/Left Atrium to Femoral Artery Bypass System for Cardiogenic Shock
Published on: August 16, 2021
Acute cardiogenic shock in a girl with systemic lupus erythematosus
Mohan Gurjar1, Sanjay Singhal, Banani Poddar
1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow-226 014, UP, India.
Insights
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can cause severe heart problems, including unusual myocarditis leading to left ventricular dysfunction. This case highlights the importance of monitoring cardiac health in young SLE patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Rheumatology
- Immunology
Background:
- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with diverse clinical manifestations.
- Cardiac involvement, including myocarditis, is a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in SLE patients.
- Clinically significant myocarditis is considered an uncommon presentation of SLE.
Observation:
- A 15-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of SLE presented with severe left ventricular dysfunction.
- The patient's cardiac condition developed as a complication of her underlying autoimmune disease.
- Detailed clinical characteristics of this presentation were documented.
Findings:
- The case illustrates an unusual manifestation of SLE-related cardiac involvement.
- Severe left ventricular dysfunction was the primary cardiac finding in this young patient.
- The management strategies and clinical outcomes were closely monitored.
Implications:
- This case underscores the need for vigilant cardiac monitoring in pediatric and adolescent SLE patients.
- Early detection and management of cardiac complications in SLE can potentially improve patient outcomes.
- Understanding rare presentations of SLE-related myocarditis is crucial for comprehensive patient care.
Abstract:
Cardiac involvement is one of the main complications substantially contributing to the morbidity and mortality of patients suffering from systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). However, clinically important myocarditis is an unusual feature in SLE. We describe the clinical characteristics, management, and outcome of a 15-year young girl with SLE who developed severe left ventricular dysfunction.
Related Concept Videos
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation IV: Pharmacological Management
