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[Risk and prophylaxis acute pancreatitis while enteral tube feeding in patients operated for destructive

A V Zhurikhina, I Z Kitiashvili, V V Kutukov

    Voprosy Pitaniia
    |May 18, 2011
    PubMed

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    Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

    Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

    Acute pancreatitis is the sudden inflammation of the pancreas caused by the early activation of digestive enzymes, leading to the autodigestion of pancreatic tissue. This results in local inflammation and, in severe cases, systemic complications.EtiologyUnderstanding the underlying causes is crucial, as identifying the etiology guides treatment and anticipates complications. Acute pancreatitis can be triggered by various factors, typically grouped into the following clinical categories.Biliary...
    Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

    Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

    Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
    Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
    The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
    Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

    Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

    Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
    Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

    Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

    The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
    Assessment:
    Cholecystitis01:20

    Cholecystitis

    Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
    Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

    Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

    Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
    Patient...